营销话术证据 A · 指南级
碱性水 / 碱性饮食中和体内酸
真相
血液酸碱度被肺和肾牢牢稳在 pH 7.35-7.45,碱性水一进胃先被胃酸中和;一篇系统综述(Fenton 2016)否定了酸碱与防癌的因果关系。
机制速览
人体血液的 pH 被维持在 7.35-7.45 之间,这是一个非常窄的窗口,偏离太多就是危及生命的急症。守住它的有三道防线:血液里的碳酸氢盐缓冲随时接住或放出氢离子;肺靠调节呼吸排出或留住二氧化碳,几分钟内起效;肾靠排出或回收氢离子和碳酸氢根,在几小时到几天里把账算平。
来源(2)
- Fenton, T. R., & Huang, T. (2016). Systematic review of the association between dietary acid load, alkaline water and cancer. BMJ Open, 6(6), e010438. Found no evidence supporting a causal link between dietary acid load or alkaline water and cancer.
- Hall, J. E., & Hall, M. E. (2020). Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology (14th ed.): Acid-Base Regulation. Blood pH is held at 7.35-7.45 by the bicarbonate buffer, respiratory CO2 control, and renal handling of hydrogen and bicarbonate ions.