Place · Level 3 · Movement
热身的真收益是急性表现 + 针对性防伤 (如 Nordic 防腘绳肌伤), 不是泛泛拉一拉 · 长静态拉伸赛前反而削力 · cool-down 多半是仪式
antagonism · 1
↮Does stretching prevent injury
Holding a stretch for tens of seconds before performing briefly lowers subsequent strength and power. For anything explosive, the pre-game static routine buys little injury protection and costs output up front — warm up with dynamic movement.
regulates · 2
A cool-down cannot clear DOMS because soreness was never lactate: lactate returns to baseline within an hour of stopping, while soreness peaks the next day. It comes from eccentric micro-damage.
The part of a warm-up worth doing is raising temperature and rehearsing the movement, which makes the session better. It does not offset the first factor in training injury — a jump in load — which only pacing can manage.